Due diligence

Startup due diligence from the founder side.

Startup due diligence is the review an investor or buyer runs before money or shares change hands: corporate records, cap table, finances, contracts, IP, people and product. Founders who keep one indexed data room, sorted by those workstreams, answer most requests by sharing a folder instead of hunting through inboxes.

30 daysIRS deadline to file an 83(b) election after restricted stock is granted; missing filings are a common diligence finding
Folder index

Startup due diligence room

  1. 01 Corporate
  2. 02 Board and stockholders
  3. 03 Cap table
  4. 04 Financials
  5. 05 Tax
  6. 06 Customers and revenue
  7. 07 Material contracts

How it works for a startup.

At pre-seed and seed, diligence is often a short call plus a look at the deck, the cap table and the incorporation papers. From Series A onward it becomes a checklist run by the lead investor and its counsel, and in an acquisition it widens to every contract, every employee agreement and every line of code that matters. The requests grow, but the categories stay the same, which is why one well-built room can serve every round.

The readers change with the deal. A seed fund partner skims metrics and the cap table. A Series A associate builds a model from your monthly financials. Outside counsel reads charter documents, board consents and option grants line by line. An acquirer adds tax advisers, security reviewers and integration staff. Each of them should see only the folders that apply to their part of the review.

Most delays in startup diligence come from missing signatures, stock grants without board approval, IP that was never assigned and numbers that do not tie between the deck, the model and the books. Finding those gaps yourself before an investor does is the main job of the room.

Top 10 data rooms for this job.

Our five measures, re-weighted for startup due diligence. Places 11 to 17 are listed below the cards.

  • Setup speed 21%
  • Investor experience 16%
  • Access control 23%
  • Diligence tools 22%
  • Startup pricing 18%
  1. 1
    Ellty logo

    Ellty

    Since 2020 · Australia

    9.4/10First-rate
    • $149 monthly
    • 14-day free trial
    • 8/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • NDA e-signing
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • SOC 2 (hosting)
  2. 2
    iDeals logo

    iDeals

    Since 2008 · United Kingdom

    8.3/10Strong pick
    • Quote only
    • Free trial offered
    • 9/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
    • GDPR
  3. 3
    Ansarada logo

    Ansarada

    Since 2005 · Australia

    8.2/10Strong pick
    • Quote only
    • Free trial offered
    • 8/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
  4. 4
    Datasite logo

    Datasite

    Since 1999 · United States

    8.1/10Strong pick
    • Quote only
    • Demo, no trial
    • 10/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
    • GDPR
  5. 5
    SecureDocs logo

    SecureDocs

    Since 2012 · United States

    8.1/10Strong pick
    • $250 monthly
    • Free trial offered
    • 8/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • NDA e-signing
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • SOC 2
  6. 6
    Firmex logo

    Firmex

    Since 2006 · Canada

    8.1/10Strong pick
    • Quote only
    • Free trial offered
    • 7/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
  7. 7
    Drooms logo

    Drooms

    Since 2001 · Germany

    7.8/10Strong pick
    • Quote only
    • Demo, no trial
    • 8/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
    • GDPR
  8. 8
    CapLinked logo

    CapLinked

    Since 2010 · United States

    7.8/10Strong pick
    • $299 monthly
    • Free trial offered
    • 7/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
  9. 9
    Citrix ShareFile logo

    Citrix ShareFile

    Since 2005 · United States

    7.7/10Good option
    • $55 monthly
    • Free trial offered
    • 9/12 feature checks
    • NDA e-signing
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
    • HIPAA
  10. 10
    Intralinks logo

    Intralinks

    Since 1996 · United States

    7.6/10Good option
    • Quote only
    • Demo, no trial
    • 8/12 feature checks
    • Investor Q&A
    • Dynamic watermarks
    • View-only and download control
    • Viewer activity log
    • SOC 2
    • ISO 27001
Show places 11 to 17
  1. DealRoom 7.5
  2. SmartRoom 7.4
  3. Onehub 7.1
  4. ShareVault 7.1
  5. Digify 6.8
  6. DocSend 6.6
  7. Venue by DFIN 6.6

Folder index.

A starting structure for this room. Rename folders to fit your company and keep the numbers.

01 Corporate

Certificate of incorporation, bylaws, good standing certificate, foreign qualifications.

02 Board and stockholders

Board consents and minutes, stockholder consents, prior financing documents.

03 Cap table

Current cap table export, option plan, grant ledger, SAFEs and notes outstanding, 83(b) elections.

04 Financials

Monthly P&L, balance sheet and cash flow, budget, bank statements, financial model.

05 Tax

Federal and state returns, sales tax registrations, R&D credit studies, Delaware franchise tax filings.

06 Customers and revenue

Top customer contracts, revenue by customer, pipeline, churn and cohort data.

07 Material contracts

Vendor, partner, reseller and lease agreements, anything with change of control terms.

08 IP

Patent and trademark filings, invention assignment agreements, open source inventory.

09 People

Org chart, offer letters, contractor agreements, handbook, benefit plans.

10 Product and security

Architecture overview, security policies, SOC 2 report or roadmap, privacy policy.

11 Legal and compliance

Litigation, claims, licences, regulatory correspondence, insurance policies.

Need every file by stage? Use the startup data room checklist.

Must-have features.

ProviderInvestor Q&AViewer activity logDynamic watermarksBulk folder upload
Ellty
iDeals
Ansarada
Datasite
SecureDocs
Firmex
Drooms
CapLinked
Citrix ShareFile
Intralinks
Investor Q&A
Funds and buyers ask questions against a file; you assign, answer and publish replies, and the thread stays on record.
Viewer activity log
Shows which investor opened which file, for how long and when, and exports the record.
Dynamic watermarks
Stamps the viewer email and the time across every page, so a forwarded screenshot points back to its source.
Bulk folder upload
Drag a whole folder tree in at once and keep its numbering.

Set up the room in 6 steps.

  1. 1

    Start from the request list

    Ask the investor or buyer for their diligence checklist early and mirror its numbering in your folder index, so every request maps to one location.

  2. 2

    Run your own gap check

    Before anyone outside sees the room, compare the cap table to signed grants and board approvals, and the deck metrics to the books. Fix or explain every mismatch.

  3. 3

    Upload in bulk, then clean names

    Bulk upload whole folders from your drive, then rename files with a date and a plain description so a reviewer knows what each one is without opening it.

  4. 4

    Set access by workstream

    Give investors and counsel the folders they need. Hold back salary detail, customer names or source code until later stages or until there is a signed term sheet.

  5. 5

    Route questions through Q&A

    Answer each question once inside the room and link the answer to the file, so the same question from a second reviewer gets the same reply.

  6. 6

    Archive at close

    Export the room and the Q&A log when the deal closes. It is your record of what was disclosed and the starting point for the next round.

Common mistakes.

  • Building the room only after the term sheet arrives, which turns a two week review into six.
  • Uploading drafts or unsigned versions of agreements next to the executed copies.
  • Letting metrics in the deck drift from the monthly financials, so the first model a reviewer builds does not tie.
  • Giving every viewer access to every folder, including payroll and personal data that early investors do not need.

Questions founders ask

How long does startup due diligence take?
It depends on the stage and how ready the company is. A seed round can close after a few days of review, while a Series A or an acquisition usually takes several weeks. A complete room at the start is the biggest factor you control.
What do investors look at first?
Usually the cap table, the incorporation and financing documents, the monthly financials and the largest customer contracts. Those decide whether the deal can close on the agreed terms.
Should I share everything at once?
No. Share the core folders first and release sensitive material, such as employee pay, customer lists or code, after a term sheet or letter of intent is signed and only to the people who need it.
Can I reuse the room for the next round?
Yes. Keep the index, update the financials and cap table, add new contracts and board consents, and the next round starts from a room that is already mostly complete.

Keep reading.

Find a data room for your round.

Four questions, about 30 seconds.

Question 1 of 4What is the room for?